Chelyocarpus chuco

Geoff Stein - Author & Editor

Pronunciation: KEE-lee-oh-CAR-pus CHEW-co


Common Name: none

Chelyocarpus chuco is a very under tried palm in California and still extremely rare. However, at least one young palm survived for years in Ventura county, and could still be alive now. This is a suckering, fan palm from Brazil that seems like it would very tropical needs, growing naturally in a swampy, Amazonian rainforest.

Appearance and Biology
  • Habit: clustering with a crown of 6-12 fan leaves
  • Height: 5' overall estimate (60' in nature)
  • Trunk: short; multiple; covered with leaf bases; 2" thick estimate
  • Crownshaft: none
  • Spread: 4'-10' estimate
  • Leaf Description: palmate; thin; floppy leaflets; leaf blades divided irregular from 1/3 to full length; bright green; shiny; 3'-5' long
  • Petiole/Leaf bases: 2'-3' long; unarmed
  • Reproduction: monoecious
  • Inflorescence: from within leaves (may never occur in California)
  • Fruit:
Horticultural Characteristics
  • Minimum Temp: 32F
  • Drought Tolerance: low
  • Dry Heat Tolerance: unknown
  • Cool Tolerance: low
  • Wind Tolerance: low
  • Salt Tolerance: unknown
  • Growth Rate: very slow
  • Soil Preference: moist, acidic and well draining
  • Light Requirement: filtered to partial sun
  • Human Hazards: none
  • Disease or Horticultural Problems: unknown
  • Transplants?: unknown
  • Indoor?: unknown
  • Availability: rare


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