Difference between revisions of "Hyophorbe verschaffeltii"

Geoff Stein - Author & Editor

 
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File:Hyophorbe verschaffeltiana K.jpg|Huntington Beach, California
 
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File:Hyophorbe verschaffeltii vx.jpg|Ventura, California
 
File:Hyophorbe verschaffeltii vx.jpg|Ventura, California
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File:Hyophorbe verschfelltii nice tall GB.jpg|San Diego county, California
 
File:Hyophorbe verschaff Taiwan BGs.jpg|Taiwan
 
File:Hyophorbe verschaff Taiwan BGs.jpg|Taiwan
 
File:Hyophorbe verschaffeltia Kona keep out sign.jpg|Hawaii
 
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File:Hyophorbe verschaffeltii tall in yard P shot 2.jpg|Hawaii
 
File:Hyophorbe verschaffeltii tall in yard P shot 2.jpg|Hawaii
 
File:Hyophorbe verschaffeltii tall Keep out Kona.jpg|Hawaii
 
File:Hyophorbe verschaffeltii tall Keep out Kona.jpg|Hawaii
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File:Hyophorbe verschaffeltii Fairchild.jpg|Fairchild Tropical Gardens, Miami, Florida
 
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File:Hyophorbe verschaffeltii nice example Fairchild.jpg|Fairchild Gardens
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File:Hyophorbe verschaffeltii yet another nice one Fairchild.jpg|Fairchild Tropical Gardens
 
File:Hyophorbe verschaffeltiis on way to Piercys.jpg|Hawaii
 
File:Hyophorbe verschaffeltiis on way to Piercys.jpg|Hawaii
 
File:Hyophorbe verschaffeltii leaves LB.jpg|Long Beach, California
 
File:Hyophorbe verschaffeltii leaves LB.jpg|Long Beach, California

Latest revision as of 18:49, 22 September 2016

Pronunciation: HIGH-uh-for-bee ver-shuh-FELT-ee-eye


Common Name: Spindle Palm

Hyophorbe verscheffeltii is one of three species of Hyphorbe grown in California. It is much hardy than the ever popular Bottle Palm (Hyophorbe lagenicaulis) but a much easier palm to grow. However, it still is considered a marginal palm in most areas of California except for the nearly frost free zones nearer the coast. The other skinnier cousin, Hyophorbe indica, is the easiest to grow, but Hyophorbe verschaffeltii is probably the most ornamental of the tree, with great crownshaft and petiolar colors, along with a prominently ringed, creamy crownshaft and a unique crownshaft shape (like a spindle).

Appearance and Biology
  • Habit: single with a crown of 3-6 pinnate leaves
  • Height: 15'
  • Trunk: single; 14" thick; prominently ringed; cream colored to grayer in older palms
  • Crownshaft: 18" tall; grayish yellow-green to pale turquoise and covered with a thin white patina; bottom 1/4 as wide as trunk, but then tapers rapidly to half that diameter for remained of length
  • Spread: 5'-6'
  • Leaf Description: pinnate; arching/recurved; upright leaflets arranged in a fairly narrow 'V'; 3'-5' long; gold, thick rachis; leaflets tend to droop more near the tip of the leaf; bright green to yellow-green
  • Petiole/Leaf bases: almost nonexistent to about 3"; mildly channeled; smooth-edged and unarmed
  • Reproduction: monoecious
  • Inflorescence: 2' long; right below crownshaft; projecting at about a 45 degree angle from crownshaft; cream flowers
  • Fruit: spherical; 3/4"; orange to red when ripe; contain some oxalates
Horticultural Characteristics
  • Minimum Temp: 30F
  • Drought Tolerance: moderate to poor
  • Dry Heat Tolerance: low
  • Wind Tolerance: moderate to low
  • Salt Tolerance: moderate
  • Growth Rate: very slow to slow with age
  • Soil Preference: widely adaptable
  • Light Requirement: filtered light to full sun at coast or excellent microclimate
  • Human Hazards: mild fruit toxicity- do not ingest or even chew on them
  • Disease or Horticultural Problems: tends to be a bit yellowy
  • Transplants?: unknown
  • Indoor?: unknown
  • Availability: rare but usually available at some palm nurseries


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