Difference between revisions of "Copernicia macroglossa"

Geoff Stein - Author & Editor

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File:Copernicia macroglossa Ha.JPG|San Diego county, California
 
File:Copernicia macroglossa Ha.JPG|San Diego county, California
 
File:Copernicia macroglossa Lai.jpg|Topanga, California
 
File:Copernicia macroglossa Lai.jpg|Topanga, California
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File:Copernicia macroglassa another tall one wiht thick skirt Fairchild.jpg|Fairchild Tropical Gardens, Miami, Florida
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File:Copernicia macroglossa another crown with lots of flowers and petticoat Fairchild.jpg|Fairchild Gardens
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File:Copernicia macroglossa huge petticoat Fairchild.jpg|Fairchild Tropical Gardens, Miami
 
File:Copernicia macrogglossa near pond nN.JPG|Nong Nooch Tropical gardens , Thailand
 
File:Copernicia macrogglossa near pond nN.JPG|Nong Nooch Tropical gardens , Thailand
 
File:Copernicia macroglossa large n short NN.JPG|Non Nooch gardens
 
File:Copernicia macroglossa large n short NN.JPG|Non Nooch gardens
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File:Copernicia macroglossa Thailand.jpg|Thailand, mature palm
 
File:Copernicia macroglossa Thailand.jpg|Thailand, mature palm
 
File:Copernicia macroglossa w-trnkNN.jpg|Nong Nooch Tropical gardens
 
File:Copernicia macroglossa w-trnkNN.jpg|Nong Nooch Tropical gardens
 
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File:Copernicia macroglossa crown Fairchild.jpg|Fairchild Gardens
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[[File:Copernicia macroglossa young plant not trunk yet Fairchild.jpg|younger palm, Miami
 
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[[Category: Copernicia]]
 
[[Category: Copernicia]]

Revision as of 17:43, 22 September 2016

Pronunciation: coe-purr-KNEE-see-uh mah-crow-GLOSS-uh


Common Name: Cuban Petticoat Palm

Copernicia macroglossa is a very marginal palm for California despite it's growing quite well and showing some impressive cold hardiness on the east coast. It just happens to be one of many palms that have poor 'cool tolerance', i.e... prolonged periods of cool weather (such as sub 40s). In zone 9b in Florida, some can get this palm up to a fairly large size before it ultimately succumbs to their periodic deep freezes. But temps down into the freezing range seem to have little effect upon it, as long as it heats up quickly soon after. Some California growers have managed to eke this one along year after year, and in Palm Desert there is even one of good size. However, this plant seems to be restricted to the nearly frost free inland deserts or the small pockets of 'perfect' weather in the southern tip of the state (warm zone 10bs). Grown well, this is a spectacular as well as curious plant.

Appearance and Biology
  • Habit: solitary with a crown of 12-15 fan leaves
  • Height: 10' estimate
  • Trunk: single; 6"-8" thick; clean and subtly ringed, or with petticoat or retained, cut leaf bases (so far no real trunking palms in California, either)
  • Crownshaft: none
  • Spread: 6'-8'
  • Leaf Description: palmate; flat; stiff; leaves divided about 1/4 to 1/2 their length; deep, bright green; 3'-4' long; semicircular
  • Petiole/Leaf bases: very short to nearly non-existent; armed
  • Reproduction: monoecious
  • Inflorescence: 5'-6' extended far beyond leaf tips; from within leaves; minimally branched; flowers brown
  • Fruit: spherical; 3/4'; green
Horticultural Characteristics
  • Minimum Temp: 32F
  • Drought Tolerance: moderate
  • Dry Heat Tolerance: good
  • Cool Tolerance: poor
  • Wind Tolerance: good
  • Salt Tolerance: moderate
  • Growth Rate: very slow
  • Soil Preference: adabptable
  • Light Requirement: full sun
  • Human Hazards: stiff somewhat rough, spiny leaves
  • Disease or Horticultural Problems: very touchy in California
  • Transplants?: unknown
  • Indoor?: unlikely to do well
  • Availability: rare


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