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'''Common Name''': Kentia Palm, Paradise Palm | '''Common Name''': Kentia Palm, Paradise Palm | ||
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| − | '''''Howea forsteriana''''' is one of the most commonly grown palms in the US, including southern California, where it not only performs very well as a tall specimen plant and canopy palm, but as a excellent indoor palm as well. | + | '''''Howea forsteriana''''' is one of the most commonly grown palms in the US, including southern California, where it not only performs very well as a tall specimen plant and canopy palm, but as a excellent indoor palm as well. These are among some of the most versatile palms one can grow in California. These have a unique, lazy, tropical look with their lax leaflets and irregularly green ringed trunks. |
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*'''Habit''': Solitary with a crown of 16-26 leaves | *'''Habit''': Solitary with a crown of 16-26 leaves | ||
*'''Height''': 40' | *'''Height''': 40' | ||
| − | *'''Trunk''': single; 8" in diameter with a flare/foot at the bottom; green with irregular rings | + | *'''Trunk''': single; 8" in diameter with a flare/foot at the bottom; green with irregular rings |
| − | *'''Crownshaft''': | + | *'''Crownshaft''': none |
| − | *'''Spread''': | + | *'''Spread''': 10'-16' |
| − | *'''Leaf Description''': | + | *'''Leaf Description''': pinnate; with leaflets lax in mature palms, though less so in juveniles; deep green; leaflets lined with several ridges; 6'-10' long; gently arching away from center |
| − | *'''Petiole/Leaf bases''': | + | *'''Petiole/Leaf bases''': 2' long, smooth and unarmed; unsplit leaf bases-never retained on trunk |
| − | *'''Reproduction''': | + | *'''Reproduction''': monoecious |
| − | *'''Inflorescence''': | + | *'''Inflorescence''': 3' long, pendulous with several closely spaced branches; white flowers |
| − | *'''Fruit''': | + | *'''Fruit''': 1.5" long, oblong with pointed ends; green to red when ripe |
*'''Seed''': | *'''Seed''': | ||
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<div style="background: #e5a178; border: 1px solid black; padding: 5px; margin: 3px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; font-size: 120%;">Horticultural Characteristics</div> | <div style="background: #e5a178; border: 1px solid black; padding: 5px; margin: 3px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; font-size: 120%;">Horticultural Characteristics</div> | ||
<div style="padding-left: 1em;"> | <div style="padding-left: 1em;"> | ||
| − | *'''Minimum Temp''': | + | *'''Minimum Temp''': 26F |
| − | *'''Drought Tolerance''': | + | *'''Drought Tolerance''': moderate |
| − | *'''Dry Heat Tolerance''': | + | *'''Dry Heat Tolerance''': moderate to poor |
| − | *'''Wind Tolerance''': | + | *'''Wind Tolerance''': moderate |
| − | *'''Salt Tolerance''': | + | *'''Salt Tolerance''': low |
| − | *'''Growth Rate''': | + | *'''Growth Rate''': slow to moderate with age |
| − | *'''Soil Preference''': | + | *'''Soil Preference''': widely adaptable |
| − | *'''Light Requirement''': | + | *'''Light Requirement''': full sun to full shade |
| − | *'''Human Hazards''': | + | *'''Human Hazards''': none |
| − | *'''Disease or Horticultural Problems''': | + | *'''Disease or Horticultural Problems''': rare cases of 'leaning Howea syndrome' |
| − | *'''Transplants?''': | + | *'''Transplants?''': somewhat tolerant as adult; easy as juvenile |
| − | *'''Indoor?''': | + | *'''Indoor?''': excellent- possibly the best indoor palm there is |
| − | *'''Availability''': | + | *'''Availability''': very common, though large plants still quite pricey |
|} | |} | ||
| + | {{#Widget:AdResBan}} | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
| − | + | File:Howea Disney 1.JPG|Orange county, California | |
| − | + | File:Howea Disney 2.JPG|Orange county, California | |
| + | File:Howea FA.jpg|Fullerton arboretum, California | ||
| + | File:Howea forsteriana LA arb.jpg|Los Angeles arboretum | ||
| + | File:Howea forsteriana SD Zoo.JPG|San Diego Zoo, California | ||
| + | File:Howea forsteriana in box RSN.jpg|boxed for sale | ||
| + | File:Howea forsterianas (2).JPG|look of mature palms in jungle-like climate, Hawaii | ||
| + | File:Howea forsterianas.jpg|Hawaii | ||
| + | File:Howea group 1 Balboa park (2).JPG|San Diego county, California | ||
| + | File:Howea Group 2 Balboa Park.JPG|San Diego county | ||
| + | File:Howea P apartments.jpg|Ventura | ||
| + | File:Howea row 2 LL.JPG|Lotusland, Santa Barbara, California | ||
| + | File:Howea row 3 LL.JPG|Lotusland, Santa Barbara, California | ||
| + | File:Howeas again in boxes large RSN.jpg|boxed palm in San Diego county | ||
| + | File:Howeas FA.jpg|Fullerton arboretum | ||
| + | File:Howeas from lathe house SG.JPG|Orange county, California | ||
| + | File:Howeas hdc.JPG|San Diego | ||
| + | File:Howeas hot sun Simi.jpg|Ventura county in desert-like climate | ||
| + | File:Howeas in Bhs.JPG|Los Angeles | ||
| + | File:Howeas in boxes RSN.jpg|boxed palms for sale | ||
| + | File:Howeas in front of home.jpg|Orange county, California | ||
| + | File:Howeas outdoors tall SCP.jpg|Orange county | ||
| + | File:Howeas outdoors tall2 SCP.jpg|Orange county | ||
| + | File:Howeas tall next to BAlboa conserviatory.JPG|San Diego, California | ||
| + | File:Howeas Virginia Robinson Gardens.jpg|Los Angeles | ||
| + | File:HOwes Pauleen's back yard.jpg|Ventura, California | ||
| + | File:Howea forsteriana cleaned trunk H.jpg|cleaned trunk | ||
| + | File:Howea forsteriana trunks Hunt.jpg|Huntington gardens, California | ||
| + | File:Howea newly cleaned trunk LL.JPG|cleaned trunk | ||
| + | File:Howea trunks with fiber RSN.jpg|trunks with some fiber | ||
| + | File:Howea trunk Dana Point.jpg|trunk shot | ||
| + | File:Howea trunks Virginia Robinson Gardens.jpg|trunks in Los Angeles | ||
| + | File:Howea variegation on trunk D.JPG|variegated trunk, San Diego county, California | ||
| + | File:Howeas in Hilo.jpg|Hawaii | ||
| + | File:Howea forsteriana pot2 SCP.jpg|potted plant in mall | ||
| + | File:Howea forsteriana potted SCP.jpg|potted palm in mall | ||
| + | File:Howea indoor UCI.jpg|indoor palm | ||
| + | File:Howea seedling SCP.jpg|young palm (seedling) | ||
| + | File:HOwea leaves.JPG|leaf shot | ||
| + | File:Howea variegated LL.JPG|variegated palm | ||
| + | File:Howea variegated petiole LL.JPG|variegated petiole | ||
| + | File:Howea forsteriana seed unripe LL.JPG|immature fruits | ||
| + | File:Howea fruits (2).JPG|maturing fruits | ||
| + | File:Howea fruits.JPG|fruits mostly picked clean by squirrels and thieves | ||
| + | File:Howea forsteriana fruits Luna.JPG|immature fruits, Ventura, California | ||
| + | File:Howea forsteriana red seed Schwarz.jpg|maturing fruits, Santa Barbara, California | ||
| + | File:Howea in fruit W.JPG|in fruit | ||
| + | File:Howea cold damage.jpg|example of leaf scorch | ||
| + | File:Howea leaner Balboa.JPG|leaner in San Diego | ||
| + | File:Howea leaner closer.JPG|leaner closer | ||
| + | File:Howea leaning crown.JPG|leaning crown | ||
| + | File:Howea leaning Dcksn.jpg|leaning in Orange county | ||
| + | File:Howea leaning SB.jpg|leaning in Santa Barbara, California | ||
| + | File:Howeas leaning SCP.jpg|leaning, Orange County, California | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
[[Category:Howea]] | [[Category:Howea]] | ||
Common Name: Kentia Palm, Paradise Palm
Howea forsteriana is one of the most commonly grown palms in the US, including southern California, where it not only performs very well as a tall specimen plant and canopy palm, but as a excellent indoor palm as well. These are among some of the most versatile palms one can grow in California. These have a unique, lazy, tropical look with their lax leaflets and irregularly green ringed trunks.
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Appearance and Biology
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Horticultural Characteristics
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