Pronunciation: kam-uh-DOOR-ee-uh oar-ee-oh-FILE-uh
Common Name: none
Chamaedorea oreophila is one of the best Chamaedoreas for southern California, tolerating some considerable frost and a surprising amount of sun. It looks a bit like a sturdy Chamaedorea elegans, but is larger and more leather-leaved, with a 'vase-like' crown of leaves.
Synonym: Chamaedorea monostachys
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Appearance and Biology
- Habit: solitary with a crown of 6-10 feather leaves
- Height: 10'
- Trunk: single; 3/4"-1" thick; closely ringed and green to yellow-green
- Crownshaft: incomplete, with yellow lines on it that denote the middle of the leaf sheath; about 6" long and green, larger than diameter of stem
- Spread: 4'
- Leaf Description: pinnate; 3' long; upright to nearly horizontal (then falls off); flat to slightly 'Vd' on cross section; leaflets relatively thick and leathery
- Petiole/Leaf bases: 3"; channeled; pale green, unarmed; create a partial/incomplete crownshaft
- Reproduction: dioecious
- Inflorescence: unbranched; multiple (often) from within leaf bases; 3'-4' long projecting beyond leaves normally; male flowers on a curving, worm-like inflorescence
- Fruit: greenish yellow turning to bright red when ripe; 1/3"; spherical
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Horticultural Characteristics
- Minimum Temp: 26F
- Drought Tolerance: moderate
- Dry Heat Tolerance: moderate
- Cool Tolerance: good
- Wind Tolerance: moderate to poor
- Salt Tolerance: unknown
- Growth Rate: slow to moderate with age
- Soil Preference: widely adaptable
- Light Requirement: full sun to shade
- Human Hazards: none
- Disease or Horticultural Problems: none
- Transplants?: fairly tolerant
- Indoor?: may be a good choice
- Availability: rare but often available from palm specialty nurseries
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