Pronunciation: kahm-uh-DOOR-ee-uh gee-oh-no-mih-FORM-iss
Common Name: Necklace Palm
Chamaedorea geonomiformis is a wonderful, small, understory palm for California and a fairly easy palm to grow as well. It has relatively long, parallel bifid leaves that set apart from most of the other bifid Chamaedoreas. The much more short-leaved palm, Chamaedorea tenella, is listed by Kew as being the same species, but it is so distinctive in cultivation (including two distinctive, isolated populations in Central America) that it is listed separately in this compilation.
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Appearance and Biology
- Habit: solitary with a dense crown of 6-8 bifid leaves
- Height: 3'
- Trunk: single; 3/8" thick; deep green; closely ringed
- Crownshaft: incomplete, composed of 2-3 leaves; 3" long
- Spread: 16"-24"
- Leaf Description: pinnate/bifid; narrow and long (about 8"-12" long); fairly flat; parallel sides; leaves divided about 1/4 their length; dark green
- Petiole/Leaf bases: 1"; thin; unarmed
- Reproduction: dioecious
- Inflorescence: among or below leaves; 12"-16" long; with 6" upright peduncle and 6"- 10" pendent flowering branches (rarely unbranched); flowering branches dangle neatly like a necklace
- Fruit: spherical; 1/2" thick; dark green turning dark black and shiny when ripe
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Horticultural Characteristics
- Minimum Temp: 28F
- Drought Tolerance: low
- Dry Heat Tolerance: low
- Cool Tolerance: good
- Wind Tolerance: moderate
- Salt Tolerance: unknown
- Growth Rate: slow
- Soil Preference: adaptable, but prefers moist soil
- Light Requirement: shade to filtered sun
- Human Hazards: none
- Disease or Horticultural Problems: prone to snail damage
- Transplants?: good
- Indoor?: good
- Availability: rare
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