Difference between revisions of "Arenga porphyrocarpa"
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{{Palmbox | {{Palmbox | ||
| − | |image= | + | |image=Arpo0002.jpg |
|image_caption=Hawaii. | |image_caption=Hawaii. | ||
|genus=Arenga (ah-REN-gah) | |genus=Arenga (ah-REN-gah) | ||
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|soil_type= | |soil_type= | ||
|msi= | |msi= | ||
| − | |common_names=Calappa Palm | + | |common_names=Calappa Palm, Indonesia: ki hura (Sundanese). |
}} | }} | ||
==Habitat and distribution== | ==Habitat and distribution== | ||
| − | ''Arenga porphyrocarpa'' is Native To: Sumatra, Java. Rainforests. | + | ''Arenga porphyrocarpa'' is Native To: Sumatra, western and central Java. Rainforests.[[File:Arenga porphyrocarpa 1 Foster Botanical Garden, Honolulu, Hawaii 130706.jpg|thumb|left|450px|400 Arenga porphyrocarpa 1 Foster Botanical Garden, Honolulu, Hawaii 130706 - Photo: Jan Thomas Johansson (© 2014 Jan Thomas Johansson).]] |
| − | [[ | + | |
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
| − | Height: Up to 2.4m (8ft), Spread: Up to 2.4m (8ft), Growth Rate: Medium, Trunk Type: Clustering, No Crownshaft, Brown and Cane like. This Is An Understory Palm. | + | Height: Up to 2.4m (8ft), Spread: Up to 2.4m (8ft), Growth Rate: Medium, Trunk Type: Clustering, No Crownshaft, Brown and Cane like. This Is An Understory Palm. Editing by edric. |
==Culture== | ==Culture== | ||
Lighting: Partial Shade, Soil: Moist, Fast Draining, But Requires Consistently Moist Soil, Min. Temp: -3°C (27°F) Tolerances: High Humidity, Light Frost, Germination:1-6 Months, 28-32°C ( 82-90°F) | Lighting: Partial Shade, Soil: Moist, Fast Draining, But Requires Consistently Moist Soil, Min. Temp: -3°C (27°F) Tolerances: High Humidity, Light Frost, Germination:1-6 Months, 28-32°C ( 82-90°F) | ||
==Comments and Curiosities== | ==Comments and Curiosities== | ||
| + | Uses: A root decoction and the palm heart are taken to treat urinary troubles. | ||
| + | An erect dwarf palm up to 3 m tall, growing in clumps, dying after flowering; leaves 5-8 on each stem, erecto-patent, up to 240 cm long including petiole, with 9-13(-17) leaf-segments 15-45 cm × 5-13 cm; inflorescence consisting of 5-7 spikes 13-30 cm long, peduncle 8-25 cm long, bisexual or unisexual, developing from the apex of the plant towards the base; male flowers with oblong petal lobes c. 6 mm long and 16-20 stamens; fruit narrowly obovoid, 1.5-2 cm long, red-purple turning orange, smooth and shining. A. porphyrocarpa occurs in mixed, disturbed forest and shrubby grassland up to 400 m altitude, locally numerous. https://uses.plantnet-project.org/ | ||
<br style="clear:both;"/> | <br style="clear:both;"/> | ||
{{#Widget:AdResban}} | {{#Widget:AdResban}} | ||
<center><gallery caption="IMAGE GALLERY" perrow="" widths="" heights=""> | <center><gallery caption="IMAGE GALLERY" perrow="" widths="" heights=""> | ||
| − | image:Dfb86cef-339f-44f5-bc6b- | + | image:Dfb86cef-339f-44f5-bc6b-d0574cc69bcf.jpg|Jambi, Indonesia. Photo by Dr. John Dransfield, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew/Palmweb. |
image:Arenga porphyrocarpa.jpg|Fosters Garden, Hawaii. | image:Arenga porphyrocarpa.jpg|Fosters Garden, Hawaii. | ||
| − | image: | + | image:Arenga_porphyrocarpa11.jpg |
| − | image:Arenga- | + | image:Arenga-porphyrocar11pa.jpg |
| − | image: | + | image:ArengaPorphyrocarpum12July051.jpg |
| − | image: | + | image:ArengaPorphyrocarpumFeb081.jpg |
image:Arenga-porphyrocarpa.jpg|Photo-Rare Palm Seeds.com | image:Arenga-porphyrocarpa.jpg|Photo-Rare Palm Seeds.com | ||
| − | image: | + | image:Arpo0001.jpg|Photo-Rare Palm Seeds.com |
| − | image: | + | image:Arpo0002.jpg |
| + | File:Arenga porphyrocarpa 1 Foster Botanical Garden, Honolulu, Hawaii 130706.jpg|400 Arenga porphyrocarpa 1 Foster Botanical Garden, Honolulu, Hawaii 130706 - Photo: Jan Thomas Johansson (© 2014 Jan Thomas Johansson). | ||
| + | File:Arenga porphyrocarpa 2 Foster Botanical Garden, Honolulu, Hawaii 130706.jpg|400]Arenga porphyrocarpa 2 Foster Botanical Garden, Honolulu, Hawaii 130706 - Photo: Jan Thomas Johansson (© 2014 Jan Thomas Johansson). | ||
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| + | File:arenga_porphyrocarpa.jpg | ||
| + | File:e74b6809d07c5d10f35a7363daf4aee6.jpg|Photo by Paul Craft | ||
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| + | |||
| + | File:arenga-porphyrocarpa_0_1_800x1600_38f67.jpg | ||
| + | File:arenga_porphyrocarpa_003.jpg | ||
| + | File:Dfb86cef-339f-44f5-bc6b-d0574cc69bcf.jpg | ||
| + | File:download.jpg | ||
</gallery></center> | </gallery></center> | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
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*[http://www.calflora.net/botanicalnames/pronunciation.html MODERN BOTANICAL LATIN] | *[http://www.calflora.net/botanicalnames/pronunciation.html MODERN BOTANICAL LATIN] | ||
*[http://www.jlhudsonseeds.net/Pronunciation.htm "Just To Be Clear"] | *[http://www.jlhudsonseeds.net/Pronunciation.htm "Just To Be Clear"] | ||
| + | *https://uses.plantnet-project.org/en/Arenga_porphyrocarpa_(PROSEA) | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Phonetic spelling of Latin names by edric. | Phonetic spelling of Latin names by edric. | ||
Latest revision as of 18:30, 24 December 2019
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Contents
Habitat and distribution
Arenga porphyrocarpa is Native To: Sumatra, western and central Java. Rainforests.
Description
Height: Up to 2.4m (8ft), Spread: Up to 2.4m (8ft), Growth Rate: Medium, Trunk Type: Clustering, No Crownshaft, Brown and Cane like. This Is An Understory Palm. Editing by edric.
Culture
Lighting: Partial Shade, Soil: Moist, Fast Draining, But Requires Consistently Moist Soil, Min. Temp: -3°C (27°F) Tolerances: High Humidity, Light Frost, Germination:1-6 Months, 28-32°C ( 82-90°F)
Comments and Curiosities
Uses: A root decoction and the palm heart are taken to treat urinary troubles.
An erect dwarf palm up to 3 m tall, growing in clumps, dying after flowering; leaves 5-8 on each stem, erecto-patent, up to 240 cm long including petiole, with 9-13(-17) leaf-segments 15-45 cm × 5-13 cm; inflorescence consisting of 5-7 spikes 13-30 cm long, peduncle 8-25 cm long, bisexual or unisexual, developing from the apex of the plant towards the base; male flowers with oblong petal lobes c. 6 mm long and 16-20 stamens; fruit narrowly obovoid, 1.5-2 cm long, red-purple turning orange, smooth and shining. A. porphyrocarpa occurs in mixed, disturbed forest and shrubby grassland up to 400 m altitude, locally numerous. https://uses.plantnet-project.org/
- IMAGE GALLERY
Jambi, Indonesia. Photo by Dr. John Dransfield, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew/Palmweb.
Fosters Garden, Hawaii.
Photo-Rare Palm Seeds.com
Photo-Rare Palm Seeds.com
400 Arenga porphyrocarpa 1 Foster Botanical Garden, Honolulu, Hawaii 130706 - Photo: Jan Thomas Johansson (© 2014 Jan Thomas Johansson).
400]Arenga porphyrocarpa 2 Foster Botanical Garden, Honolulu, Hawaii 130706 - Photo: Jan Thomas Johansson (© 2014 Jan Thomas Johansson).
Photo by Paul Craft
External Links
- Glossary of Palm Terms
- MODERN BOTANICAL LATIN
- "Just To Be Clear"
- https://uses.plantnet-project.org/en/Arenga_porphyrocarpa_(PROSEA)
References
Phonetic spelling of Latin names by edric.
Special thanks to Geoff Stein, (Palmbob) for his hundreds of photos.
Special thanks to Palmweb.org, Dr. John Dransfield, Dr. Bill Baker & team, for their volumes of information and photos.
Glossary of Palm Terms; Based on the glossary in Dransfield, J., N.W. Uhl, C.B. Asmussen-Lange, W.J. Baker, M.M. Harley & C.E. Lewis. 2008. Genera Palmarum - Evolution and Classification of the Palms. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. All images copyright of the artists and photographers (see images for credits).
Many Special Thanks to Ed Vaile for his long hours of tireless editing and numerous contributions.
