Livistona fulva

Geoff Stein - Author & Editor

Pronunciation: liv-ih-STONE-uh FULL-vuh


Common Name: Blackdown Fan Palm; Blackdown Tablelands Palm

Livistona fulva is a great ornamental species for California, with coppery undersides to the leaves, and a nice, open crown of palmate leaves. A bit rare and sometimes hard to find, but worth it. Tolerates a good amount of shade for gardens with a lot of canopy already, but also does well in full sun.

Synonym: Livistona 'Blackdown Tableland'

Appearance and Biology
  • Habit: solitary with a crown of 20-30 fan leaves
  • Height: 25'
  • Trunk: single; 1' thick; closely spaced retained leaf bases persistent on trunk until very tall
  • Crownshaft: none
  • Spread: 15'
  • Leaf Description: mildly costapalmate; 8' long; undersides of new leaves have golden/coppery tomentum on them; leaflets barely droop at all (wider leaflets than most Livistonas); leaves 3/4 of a circle, and split 1/2 their length; bright green above
  • Petiole/Leaf bases: 5'-6' long, arching; armed with small, brown teeth; yellow-green to lime green though coppery-brown near base on undersides; un-split leaflets retained on trunk for many years
  • Reproduction: monoceious, but 'functionally dioecious'
  • Inflorescence: 3' long; arching; from within leaves; pale yellow; highly branched
  • Fruit: spherical; 1/2" thick; dull black when ripe
Horticultural Characteristics
  • Minimum Temp: 26F (juveniles more sensitive and burn on leaves at 27F, defoliated at 25F)
  • Drought Tolerance: moderate
  • Dry Heat Tolerance: good
  • Wind Tolerance: moderate
  • Salt Tolerance: unknown
  • Growth Rate: slow to moderate with age
  • Soil Preference: widely adaptable
  • Light Requirement: filtered sun to full sun
  • Human Hazards: sharp spines along petioles
  • Disease or Horticultural Problems: none
  • Transplants?: poor transplanter but it can be done
  • Indoor?: might survive
  • Availability: rare, but available off and on at palm specialty nurseries


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