Chamaedorea cataractarum

Geoff Stein - Author & Editor

Pronunciation: kam-uh-DOOR-ee-uh cat-uh-RACK-tar-um/ cat-uh-rack-TAR-um


Common Name: Cat Palm; Cascade Palm

Chamaedorea cataractarum is one of the more commonly grown Chamaedoreas (an palms overall) in California, being available at many outlet garden nurseries. It is not only a great landscape palm, but a good indoor palm as well. It looks superficially like a clump of Chamaedorea elegans, but after closer inspection of the stems, and the leaf color/consistency these palms can be told apart from other Chamaedorea palms.

Synonym: Chamaedorea atrovirens; Chamaedorea flexuosa; Chamaedorea martiana

Appearance and Biology
  • Habit: clustering with a crown of 5-7 pinnate leaves per stem
  • Height: stems very short to non-existent; overall height up to 7'
  • Trunk: multiple in very dense groups; 0"-3"; 1" in diameter
  • Crownshaft: incomplete, made up of several leaf bases; deep green; often covered with dead leaf bases; 3"-5" long
  • Spread: 4'-8'+
  • Leaf Description: pinnate; deep green and somewhat shiny; 2'-6' long; flat to slightly 'V'd; leaflets have slightly raised, linear ridges their entire length;
  • Petiole/Leaf bases: 1'-2' long; nearly tubular; unarmed; come out of ground or barely exposed stem usually at angles away from center of plant; pale yellow wide line ventral surface
  • Reproduction: dioecious
  • Inflorescence: 1' long; from leaf bases/ground level; few branches near tip; orange when older; pale yellow flowers
  • Fruit: 1/2"; ovoid to spherical; dark brown when ripe
Horticultural Characteristics
  • Minimum Temp: 25F
  • Drought Tolerance: good
  • Dry Heat Tolerance: good
  • Wind Tolerance: good
  • Salt Tolerance: unknown
  • Growth Rate: slow
  • Soil Preference: widely adaptable
  • Light Requirement: shade to full sun
  • Human Hazards: none
  • Disease or Horticultural Problems: none
  • Transplants?: easy
  • Indoor?: fairly good indoor
  • Availability: moderately common


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